So I've noticed that since I've started to run longer distances, that my skinny legs have become even skinnier. Muscle atrophy in my legs is not favorable, as it can create joint instability and result in injuries like iliotibial band syndrome and patella tendinopathies.
In order to combat the rigors of running long distances, I've incorporated lunges into my workout routines. Below is an article written by Atlanta fitness phenom Juan Gomez, C.S.C.S., that has refreshed my desire and ignited my need to train legs with simple, yet highly significant movements that we all too often forget. Since integrating various lunges into my leg routine, pains have diminished and my arch-nemesis hills have become easier. Take a few tips from Juan and witness the rapid changes in your performance.
by Juan Gomez, C.S.C.S
Squats are the foundation for leg strength, however lunges also play a key role on muscle mass development, core stability, endurance, and strength.
Lunges should be done as a secondary exercise for legs, which means they should come into play after doing squats or leg press when trying to build muscle mass. Although, it’s recommended that lunges are done at the beginning of your lower body workout when trying to increase your muscular endurance.
Here are some different variations of lunges.
1- Front Lunges: The easiest form of lunge to execute. The best type of lunge to do if you are a beginner. It offers a good challenge to the hip and knee extensors during the eccentric aspect of the exercise.
2- Rear Lunges: Similar to the front lunges as far as execution however you place your foot in the back. It recreates the first step during sprinting.
3- Walking Lunges: It helps you improve your balance and core stability while strengthening glutes, quads, and hamstrings.
4- Lateral lunges: Put stress on the inner thigh muscles (adductors) and also on the lateral knee stabilizers. Great exercise for females when aiming to tone, and also for athletes trying to improve their lateral speed.
5- Bulgarian Lunges: Sometimes referred as Bulgarian squat. Great exercise for leg strength, core stability, and muscle development. These aren't recommended for people with knee patholgies.
6- Plyometric Lunges: Alternating, explosive and jumping movement of the legs . Help to build power and endurance in the lower body. Absolutely not suggested for people post-traumatic knee injuries.
To get more tips from Juan Gomez, please visit him on Facebook.
https://www.facebook.com/home.php?ref=home#!/group.php?gid=109720015707809